Friday, August 28, 2020

Societal response Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Cultural reaction - Term Paper Example The crumbling of the European medieval society discernment on the underclass through the Black plague embodies a type of cultural breakdown. The result shows various responses, on the European side it was a disappointment while for the underclass it was a forward leap to practice their privileges since they got away from the weight of the exploitative elites and the difficult charges. In this manner, however there exists diverse structure cultural disappointment, the result presents both gainful and hindering impacts on both the powers being referred to (Diamond 5). Cultural breakdown has been utilized to communicate the renunciation of human societies. By the by, an unmistakable clarification with regards to why such annihilations happen has been heightened by sudden cultural death, for example, the Mayan development. So also, a drawn out decrease of a general public contributes towards inability to infer a particular clarification for the society’s disappointment. A prominen t model is the watched steady fall of superpowers, for example, the East Asia’s Han tradition and Roman Empire in the Western Europe. These models show instances of societies that have fizzled concerning falling to pieces results of human progress dissimilar to the biased points of interest of development to different states. Ceaselessly, social, social, natural, and financial elements have been eminent as key to crumple of most social orders. Much the same as an out of equalization whole framework, these elements show themselves in a consolidated structure. Precious stone presents his observation on the reasons for progress and disappointments in a general public through a few models. Concerning the instances of two ranches, various social orders rule their regions of ward because of their own quality. Precious stone uses two ranches Harns and Bans that were comparative in sizes (Diamond 21). Notwithstanding, regardless of their prosperous nature, they are helpless in light of the fact that they are situated in financially negligible regions. This depends on the short summer developing season that is reasonable for field creation. Subsequently the two homesteads are powerless against getting wiped out because of climatic conditions. Geological area of as far as possible their entrance to business sectors. The two homesteads are prisoners of powers outside their ability to control, for example, change of tastes and riches of the neighbors and clients. In any case, assessment of these homesteads right now of flourishing doesn't ensure a person to experet a decay. Additionally social orders rise, rule their locales however because of components outside its ability to control prompts their elimination as noted in Diamond model where Gardar ranches has declined while Huls ranch has kept on progressing. Huls food is credited to selection of new societies, for example, the trend setting innovations. It is inalienable that mechanically progressed and most extr avagant social orders endure monetary and natural issues that should be considered so as to stay away from disappointment of the social orders. As indicated by Diamond, valuation for the past cultural change furnishes the current social orders with a chance to keep away from disappointments yet rather grasp changes that prompts achievement. With respect to fall of Norse Greenland, a past society, Diamond sees breakdown as an intense decrease in political, financial, social multifaceted nature and human populace. Before a general public is named a crumbled society, self-assertively isn't possible on how the general public can be characterized so as to be arranged

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Berlitz Kids German Language Pack

Berlitz Kids German Language Pack Very barely any primary schools show unknown dialects, notwithstanding research demonstrating that kids age 12 and more youthful are substantially more open language students than more seasoned understudies. The Berlitz Kids Language Pack arrangement is focused on guardians who know this, and need to offer their child or little girl the advantages of a subsequent language. The Berlitz Kids German Language Pack program targets kids ages five and up. The Language Pack arrives in a vivid cardboard portfolio bundle with handle that children can heft around. The Berlitz Kids German bundle incorporates the accompanying: The Missing Cat/Die verschwundene Katze story bookAudio CD for the story book and songsFirst 100 German Words picture dictionaryHelp Your Child with a Foreign Language control bookBerlitz Language German Club testament The Berlitz Kids German Language Pack materials show the language in a characteristic, natural way that is appropriate for youthful students. In a perusing and narrating position, alongside melodies in German, kids are acquainted with German jargon, sentence structure, and the hints of the language (on CD). Berlitz has repackaged its 1998 Language Pack version, dropping the previous cheat sheets, and putting the sound on CD instead of tapes. The story book is in German with English in littler print. The going with sound CD has fantastic sound and incorporates eight chime in tunes that go with every section of the story book. The account of Nicholas and Princess, his missing feline, is a run of the mill showed childrens story that figures out how to present essential German jargon and punctuation without appearing to show them clearly. Berlitz offers two extra German story books (The Five Crayons and A Visit to Grandma, likewise with sound CD) at additional cost, which is one of only a handful scarcely any grumblings I have about this $27.00 bundle. For that sum, it ought to incorporate something other than one story book. Other than The Missing Cat, the main other written word for the youthful understudy is a dainty 26-page picture word reference called the First 100 Words. In any case, guardians are offered some genuine assistance in controlling their young student. Other than having the option to learn and peruse alongside their youth, the included 210-page book Help Your Child with a Foreign Language by Opal Dunn assists guardians with making a superior showing of acquainting another dialect with their children. The book is an exhaustive guide that incorporates academic data, language exercises and games, Language Time thoughts, German expressions, mix-ups to maintain a strategic distance from, recommended showing procedures, and different assets to support mother or father improve the childs learning experience. It urges guardians to take an interest in their childs language learning by offering smart thoughts and down to earth procedures for youthful students that they can utilize. I have granted the Berlitz Kids Language Pack German program four stars (out of five) since it offers a decent prologue to German for kids, yet it ought to incorporate in any event one more story book as opposed to offering it at additional expense. I found the German tunes somewhat aggravating (all sung by similar craftsmen), however most small children will likely love them. Kids and their folks will appreciate learning German with the Language Pack. It is likewise accessible for Italian, French, and Spanish. Berlitz Kids German Language PackStory book/sound CD, picture word reference, parent control, certificateBerlitz Publishing/Langenscheidt$26.95 SRP

Friday, August 21, 2020

Irish Involvement In The Civil Waril Essays - Irish Brigade

Irish Involvement In The Civil Waril In excess of 170,000 Irish-conceived Americans battled under the banner of the United States somewhere in the range of 1861 and 1865. Society in the United States had, up to that time, showed a stamped enemy of Catholic opinion, and most recently moved Irish involved near the least bar of the financial stepping stool, however this didn't discourage numerous from mobilizing to the hues toward the start of the war. At the point when President Lincoln made his first call for volunteers following the assault of Fort Sumter, the 69th NYSM (New York State Militia) was the subsequent unit to leave New York City. The 69th served at first Bull Run under the order of then-unit leader William T. Sherman; it at that point got back and marshaled out of Federal assistance. Now, the choice was made to raise an Irish Brigade for taxpayer supported organization. Numerous individuals from the 69th NYSM joined the new 69th New York State Volunteers (NYSV), the main regiment of the new Irish Brigade. Chosen as officer of the Irish Brigade was Thomas Francis Meagher, a man of straightforward enemy of English notions who had been banished to Tasmania by the Crown for his exercises in Ireland. Together with the 63rd and 88th New York regiments, the 69th NYSV joined the Army of the Potomac to seek after the war against the Confederacy. Starting with the doomed Peninsular Campaign against Richmond, the Irish Brigade all in all and the 69th specifically started assembling a notoriety for hard battling and fortitude, just as sumptuous neighborliness. Some portion of the prestigious II Corps, the Irish regularly figured unmistakably in any development and rearguard activities. More than one general was known to ask Where are my green banners?; the reference to the green regimentals of the Irish units is critical. The Irish Brigade experienced maybe its most valorous period between the Battle of Antietam (17 September, 1862) and the Battle of Gettysburg (1-3 July, 1863). This arrangement of occasions, from its frontal attack on the Sunken Road at Antietam through the commitment with Kershaw's Confederates at the Wheatfield at Gettysburg, saw the Brigade diminished to an uncovered skeleton of its previous quality. The Brigade had figured unmistakably in Burnside's awful assaults at Fredericksburg (13 December, 1862), during which the 69th lost some 75% of its quality, and when of Gettysburg the 69th NYSV numbered under 200 and was included a unimportant two organizations. General Meagher had likewise surrendered his bonus in fight when rejected consent to restore the Brigade home to for enlistment. In spite of these hardships the Irish stayed with the Army of the Potomac through the hard battling under Grant, and partook in the acquiescence function at Appomatox Courthouse in April of 1865. By the war's end different regiments from different states had gone through the Brigade at some point, however a similar unique three New York regiments had consistently presented with the arrangement. New implantations of labor had expanded their exhausted numbers, yet a considerable lot of the best and most intrepid who had initially walked off to war from New York stayed away forever. All through the war the units of the Brigade were hotbeds of Irish Separatist notion, and a significant number of the first individuals had joined to increase military involvement in which they wanted to come back to Ireland and free their property from British standard. This fantasy, be that as it may, was not understood, for such a large number of those gave to Irish patriotism lay covered along the easter n seaboard, setbacks of the severe long stretches of 1861 through 1865.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

New Step by Step Roadmap for Term Paper Helper

New Step by Step Roadmap for Term Paper Helper You shouldn't be concerned about writing tasks. Work is performed under various Subjects each headed by means of a Referee. Research work doesn't have to be expensive for you. Working on research paper assignments can prove to be an intimidating task. The Ultimate Term Paper Helper Trick All you will need is to supply the proper requirements and contact the writer handling your work if you want to create modifications. In addition, should you've received the assignment and see something you would like to change there, you can request free revision that is given to every customer for 14 days after delivering the purchase. Do not become stuck with material possessions and what you've achieved in life. There are lots of online writing services out there, and it would not be possible to cover all them here. It is possible to rely on us for the best assistance by means of your term paper. Understanding various forms of term paper s will support you to find the best grades. A term paper needs to be taken extremely seriously. Your term paper is accountable for a huge portion of your assessment. Our writers will follow guidelines to make certain your paper is what you require, but in addition be a study guide that will help you create future content. They provide the best term paper help to make sure that the students are always satisfied with us. It is very important to master the skill of locating the perfect term paper topics. Term paper help is a sort of internet research paper that's mostly provided by online research and writing services like This will enable you to do not get the job done just for money can assist you. To attain total confidence in your capability of writing a myriad of term papers, you have to learn from experts first. Our proficient academic experts supply a comprehensive idea of the way to compose a term paper successfully. The 5-Minute Rule for Term Paper Helper Asking for help is a typical thing. There are doubts which you will have an urge to proofread your work repeatedly, that's strictly must be accomplished. Your work is to present the ordinary stuff that happens to you in a manner that will produce the reader want to understand you better. For some of them you will require help, while others you are able to write all on your own. Term Paper Helper Secrets That No One Else Knows About The cost of an essay rides on the total amount of effort the writer has to exert. Looking for a great essay writer isn't a problem we have a group of. If you think you are a very good writer, we have some great news for you. When the writer is appointed, they begin working on your essay in line with the requirements you have specified in your purchase. Our business is on the lead once it comes to writing custom essays. To begin with, enlisting skilled help with writing doesn't automatically mean that the essay is going to be written by a third party from scratch. Where to Find Term Paper Helper Owing to high professionalism and abilities in academic subject area our writers will allow you to create your model research program. Academic life for virtually any student in any nation is a complex path. Experience proves that it's pretty tough to keep on working without it. B. Others envision reviewing the processes they've scored a minumum of one partner country. Up in Arms About Term Paper Helper? How much you could earn while your paper work is being done by somebody, who knows the way to do it correctly! When you're prepared to order an academic paper, it's time to choose which company that you need to employ. The way that you could locate a dependable term paper writing service comes in many forms. You are able to work o n a paper or two each and every moment. Term Paper Helper Explained The more you tell us about your requirements, the better essay help we'll be in a position to provide. If you're thinking that you will need a person to compose my essay at the moment, you can just rely on our honest reviews. In terms of the earlier mentioned argument that students who didn't compose the essay themselves will have a vague idea about what's being discussed in class, it is likewise quite far-fetched. With our essay help you could be sure. It is possible to rely on your teacher, but your teacher might not be always readily available for questions. Choosing the best one can be problematic for students. Students are bemused between choosing the right topic that interest them, how to begin drafting it and the way to do proper research. Details of Term Paper Helper Provide a description of the company which you work for. Each assignment is made especially for each customer, on their very own demand. It's extremely important to read carefully essay services reviews, because you wish to steer clear of low superior services. Select that service, which you can depend on and Paperhelp org is precisely what you want.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Essay on Oligopoly - 1442 Words

An oligopoly describes a market situation in which there are limited or few sellers. Each seller knows that the other seller or sellers will react to its changes in prices and also quantities. This can cause a type of chain reaction in a market situation. In the world market there are oligopolies in steel production, automobiles, semi-conductor manufacturing, cigarettes, cereals, and also in telecommunications. Often times oligopolistic industries supply a similar or identical product. These companies tend to maximize their profits by forming a cartel and acting like a monopoly. A cartel is an association of producers in a certain industry that agree to set common prices and output quotas to prevent competition. The larger the cartel,†¦show more content†¦A few examples of obstacles that need to be overcome are that of the Trade Practices Act, which states that any unfair or deceptive trade by a business is illegal, and also difficulty in getting price agreement because of different costs or a large number of firms in the oligopoly. A current example of an oligopoly would be that of the Viacom/CBS merger. Viacom had proposed a $37 billion deal with CBS that would unite both of these media industries. The new Viacom would be one of only nine massive, diversified corporations-all of which took their present shape in the last fifteen years. These media giants include Time Warner, Disn ey, Rupert Murdoch’s News Corp., Viacom, Sony, Seagram, ATT/Liberty Media, Bertelsmann, and GE. This oligopoly would never have passed legal convention if the regulators at the Federal Communications Commission and in the antitrust division of the Justice Department were doing their jobs, or if the Telecommunications Act of 1996 were not railroaded through Congress. These regulators have let these mergers slide, under intense pressure from the telecommunications and entertainment industry. Microsoft, the biggest Software Company in the world, has been through a lot of debate of whether they have a monopoly and have the ability to establish an oligopoly industry. Microsoft Corporation has the ability to control software prices in the market. They have in a way an oligopoly in this industry. If Microsoft decides to lowerShow MoreRelatedOligopoly : Concept Of Oligopoly1562 Words   |  7 Pages 4 Running head: OLIGOPOLY Concept of Oligopoly Domestic aviation market in the United States is the best example of demonstrating oligopoly. From a recent incident the United Airlines dragged one of its passengers out of the plane due to overbooking. The incident rightly represented the treatment being given to the economy class passengers. The main reason for such incident is the market power. According to the statistics in the year 2016, it was noted that combined shares of the 4 leadingRead MoreOligopoly2529 Words   |  11 Pagesbetween. Aspects of Market Structure The four types of market structure are listed in the drawing below: Characteristics of an oligopoly Definition Oligopoly is a type of imperfect competition with a market structure, that has only a small group of sellers which offers similar or even identical products. Oligopolist, Oligopoly An oligopoly is a market form in which a market is dominated by a small number of sellers (oligopolists). There are few participants in this type of marketRead MoreAn Oligopoly Market Essay2021 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction It cannot be denied that oligopolies are widespread all over the world. The Cambridge Dictionary (2016) defines oligopoly as ‘a situation in which a small number of organizations or companies have control of an area of business, so that others have no share’. An example is the smartphone market are dominated by Google’s Android and Apple’s iOS. It has been reported that the market share of Android is nearly 80 percent, while iOS’s market share is about 15 percent in 2015 (OlenickRead MoreQuestions on Oligopoly19013 Words   |  77 PagesChapter 16 Oligopoly MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Markets with only a few sellers, each offering a product similar or identical to the others, are typically referred to as a. competitive markets. b. monopoly markets. c. monopolistically competitive markets. d. oligopoly markets. ANSWER: d. oligopoly markets. TYPE: M DIFFICULTY: 1 SECTION: 16.1 2. An oligopoly is a market in which a. there are only a few sellers, each offering a product similar or identicalRead MoreOligopoly Essays895 Words   |  4 PagesOligopoly is a market structure in which only a few sellers offer similar or identical products. It is an intermediate form of imperfect competition. OPEC is an epitome of Oligopoly. Features of Oligopoly: †¢ Non Price Competition †¢ Interdependent decision making †¢ Entry Barriers If organizations behave in cooperative mode to mitigate the competitions amongst themselves it is called Collusion. When two or more organizations agree to set their outputs or prices to maintain monopoly it is calledRead MoreOligopoly of Banks1566 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿BRITISH BANKS: CRACKING THE OLIGOPOLY Student: Aruni Dileepa Wijeweera - 16639300 Student: Elie Gharib - 16443365 Student: Ying Sheng - 17903022 Lecturer: Dr. Neil Perry Economics 200425 Due Date: 18th November 2013 United Kingdom (UK) banking industry started in 1694 with the establishment of Bank of England, with the main purpose of funding the war against France. Throughout the years and with the expansion of the banking industry, many private banks invadedRead MoreThe Oligopoly Theory2874 Words   |  12 PagesRunning head: Oligopoly Theory The Oligopoly Theory OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Table of Contents Abstract†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 Oligopolistic Competition†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...5 Characteristics of an Oligopoly†¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....6 Models of Oligopoly Behavior†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦9 Conclusion†¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...11 References†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreAirtel Oligopoly3534 Words   |  15 PagesTechnologies has been introduced as the third partner for three circles. OLIGOPOLY Oligopoly is a market structure characterized by a small number of large firms that dominate the market, selling either identical or differentiated products, with significant barriers to entry into the industry. Oligopoly dominates the modern economic landscape, accounting for about half of all output produced in the economy. MAIN FEATURES OF OLIGOPOLY: 1. Sellers are few in number 2. Any one of them is of such a sizeRead MoreOligopoly: Monopoly and Firms1535 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿+ http://www.expertsmind.com/course-help/?p=oligopoly-emergence-causes-98734287402 Oligopoly Meaning:- Oligopoly  is a common economic system in today’s society. The word â€Å"oligopoly† comes from the Greek â€Å"oligos† meaning little or small† and â€Å"polein† meaning â€Å"to sell.† When â€Å"oligos† is used in the plural, it means â€Å"few.† Oligopoly is a market structure in which there are a few sellers and they sell almost identical products. A situation in which a particular marketRead MoreEffect of Oligopoly on Economy1549 Words   |  7 PagesOLIGOPOLY INTRODUCTION In this topic the oligopoly form of market is studied. You will learn that fewness of firms in a market results in mutual interdependence. The fear of price wars is verified with the help of the kinked demand curve. Collusive forms and non-collusive forms of market are analyzed. The economic effect of the oligopoly form of market is presented. OLIGOPOLY CHARACTERISTICS The oligopoly form of market is characterized by - a few large dominant firms, with many small ones, - a

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Globalization Creates Inequality Essay - 1764 Words

Globalization is a complex phenomenon which has positive and negative implications. In one of the report by World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization, globalization is explained as â€Å"there is no point to globalization that reduces the price of a child’s shoes, but costs the father his job†. The chief characteristics of globalisation as explained by World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization are international trade, foreign direct investment, financial flows, technology and policy environment. International free trade has become the foundation of neoliberal globalization. The main aim was to promote development and trade. During the 1870s the gold standard was adopted which enabled the capital to move freely†¦show more content†¦But Paul Krugman states that this relationship cannot be quantified. Trade and income distribution Income redistribution is one of the gains from trade. But are the gains from the trade too small when compared to the losses suffered by the low income or disadvantaged groups that have little resources or savings with them. Thus distributional effects prove that technological change alone fails to support free trade. The trade causes some activities to shrink and some activities to contract. The whole notion of free trade is not clear since some people gain and some people lose. Redistribution is often the necessary handmaiden of the gains from trade. Due to a fall in demand for exports from the south, industries associated with the export industries will suffer a permanent fall in employment and even if people find other jobs there will be a fall in the income earnings. Advocates of free trade put forward the argument that some people will get hurt in the short run but in the long run everyone will be better off. This has proved to be wrong when we compare our self in the present scenario. The social impact of globalization is not confined to the marginalized countries alone even the developed countries are sufferingShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of Globalization1678 Words   |  7 PagesEffects of Globalization Globalization involves shrinking or reduction of the world as well as an increased consciousness in regards to the world as a whole. Globalization is a term which is used in the description of changes in societies and the economy of the world which results in a dramatic increase in investment, cross border trade s well as cultural exchange. Globalization is dominated by nation states, economies of national and the cultural identities of nations. Globalization creates an interconnectedRead MoreThe Problem Of Extreme Poverty1297 Words   |  6 PagesIn the last 10 years, the end of extreme poverty has been a top priority in the inequality equation. A report by the World Economic Forum s Global Risk states that inequality in 2013 is a big global risk. The world should immediately put in place objectives that abolish extreme inequality around the globe. The net income of 2012 from the 100 richest billionaires was $240 billion, which could end extreme poverty 4 times over. Having so much money and power in such few hands, causes depressed demandRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The World Economy934 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Globalization refers to all those processes by which the people of the world are incorporated into a single world society, global society.† Definition by Martin AL brow, 1990, a British Sociologist. Globalization helps to under developed countries by increasing their economic. On the other side, researchers and experts are saying that, globalization helps in increasing gap between poor and rich people in all around the world. The impact of the globalization is so wide and board, it is difficultRead MoreGlobalization Has Brought New Opportunities For Equitable Health1560 Words   |  7 Pagesadvantage or disadvantage†¦ (Braveman and Gruskin, 2002, p. 254). While many factors influence health equity, one of the largest today is globalization; in fact, The World Health Organization claims, â€Å"globalization has brought new opportunities for equitable health. But it has also brought threats and risks,† (WHO Commission on Social Determinants). While globalization has benefited some countries in regards to economic growth, opening of markets, the spread of new information and technology (Huynen etRead MoreEssay about Marxs Theory of Alienation1087 Words   |  5 Pagesindividuality through a production system that is not communally, but privately owned (Marx, 2007). When applying Marx’s theory of alienation to the current issue of income inequality in the global world one can see how it is possible that capitalism has led to the issues at hand. Although not a new phenomenon, globalization is on the rise, and with that, the concentration of authority among few multinationals. By the early 1990’s, the world market share of the top five companies in each industryRead MoreGlobalization Effect on Pakistan1531 Words   |  7 PagesAffect of Globalization on Pakistan The word Globalization refers to â€Å"the growing integration of economies and societies around the world† (World Bank 2010). There has been an increasing amount of connection between various economies and one of the greatest challenges we face is to make this connection a positive one. Globalization certainly has the greatest influence on developing nations around the world. Countries such as India, China and Russia have been positively affected by globalization sinceRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The Social Consciousness Of The Late 20th Century Essay1667 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Globalization is a term that profoundly characterized the social consciousness of the late 20th century, and still continues to shape 21st century social discourse. But what exactly does globalization imply? Unfortunately, despite being referred to almost incessantly, the true meaning of globalization is often obscure (Reich, 1998). However, according to Griswold (2000), the term globalization simply refers to the liberalization of international trade that effectively promotes the integrationRead MoreWe Can Not Succeed When Half Of Us Are Held Back879 Words   |  4 Pagesheld back†. Malala Yousafzai. This is the way that feels a young girl in a globalized world today. There is not clear when Globalization starts, but some people believe that it begins with the end of the Cold War and the separation of the Soviet Union, others along with the arrival of man on the moon or with the development of telecommunications. As a matter of fact, Globalization is not always a synonymous o f progress; however, the process of people’s interaction and their desire of succeed along withRead MoreGlobalization And Its Discontents : The Promise Of Global Institutions Essay874 Words   |  4 Pages Globalization is the integration among nations of political views, products, ideas, and cultures. It helps by stimulating innovation, communication, and offers developing countries to catch up to industrialized countries. With the use of advanced technologies, large corporations can supply the world populous with consumer goods that would only be available in 1st world countries. Despite the numerous contributions that globalization has brought, it also carries with it disadvantages. Large corporationsRead MoreGlobal Inequality And Its Impact On The World s Population1429 Words   |  6 Pagespolitically. What is at the forefront of this volatility? Global inequality. For many decades, groups of the world’s population, particularly in the poorest areas, are contin uing to get squeezed by the weight by the radically uneven distribution of income. When this problem extends to globalization, it is heavily ambiguous in terms of its long-term implications, socially and politically as well. When one explores the fascinating limits of globalization, it is possible to consider why many in the world’s population

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Idea of Marketing Evaluation

Question: ExplainThe idea of marketing evaluation. Answer: The idea of marketing evaluation can be described in a much simpler tone than the definition given in the management books. As discussed by Mooradian et al. 2013, marketing management are the techniques, which are used after a marketing plan period to assess the success or the failure in acquiring the marketing objectives and the accomplishment of the marketing efforts. Here the idea of marketing metrics comes to the limelight. As opined by Rancati and Gordini 2014, marketing metrics is a set of procedures that a marketer uses to enumerate, compare and understand the marketing performance of his enterprise. Thus, marketing metrics are instrumental is an effective marketing evaluation. Various companies use the marketing evaluation process for better operation. Now the marketing evaluation can be done with the help of the marketing metrics. As discussed by Marshall et al. 2014, the marketers need a marketing metrics to guide his marketing actions. It provides the manager with the information of how the brand is performing, and what improvements are needed. It describes the brands' activities, the reaction of the market, etc. to the marketers. This marketing metrics possess an array of components. Financial metrics counts the profit contribution of the brand. The profit margin is also calculated here. It also measures the customer value and the customer lifetime value of the brand (Rancati and Gordini 2014). For an example, in order to evaluate the market growth of B2M solution, one of the largest technological companies based on Australia, the marketing managers have concentrated on two factors that include market urgency and market size. As per the market urgency, it has been observed that B2M solution is able to create a huge demand on the market for their Android development style (Mooradian et al. 2013). Consequentl y, this company has achieved annual award honor for leading mobile enterprise in last year. This particular achievement has helped the organization to evaluate the market by creating an urgency. Behavioral metrics includes evaluation of the sales, market share, market penetration, purchase frequency, SCR, etc. of the brand. Memory metrics evaluates the brand awareness among the clients, brand image, customer satisfaction, etc. Physical availability metrics helps in creating strategies for making the brand easy to notice and buy for the customers. It includes the number of outlets, operating hours, geographical coverage, etc. In addition, by applying cost acquisition strategy Woolworth has made an effective market evaluation strategy. cost acquisition strategy is a particular method based on which marketing managers get to know how the attention of the consumers can be drawn towards their product. After conducting the market evaluation Woolworth is able to satisfy the demand of more than 28 million customers per day. Marketing activity metrics is needed for the marketers evaluate its marketing investments and the utility of it. Customer profile parameters are helpful in detec ting the target customers. Here the example of Amazon can be taken. They have evaluated their customers and identified the fake authors in their websites. It helped them to retain the right brand value. Now depending on these metrics, the marketing evaluation process concentrates on the marketing control to ensure the success of the marketing plans. There are four types of marketing evaluation control is present. Annual plan control ensures that the company is achieving the sales, profit and other related goals stated in the annual plans. A company uses sales analysis, market share analysis, and financial analysis. It consists of all managerial objectives (Babin and Zikmund 2015). Profitability control helps in obtaining better profitability of the products. A company follows the strategy of marketing profitability analysis, determining remedial actions, and a measurement of a direct vs. full costing for better profit margin. The online retailer Jet.com has used the strategy of virtual operation in a different pricing pattern to obtain better profitability. Efficiency control is used to augment the effectiveness of the marketing activities. It includes sales force efficiency and advertising efficiency, sales promotion and distribution efficiency (Beukes et al. 2014). In the case of the St Kilda Mums, they used the media marketing and digital operation to increase the efficiency of the marketing activities. Companies should make a regular reassessment of the marketing strategies with a marketing audit. The strategies should focus on the customer philosophy, unifying different marketing methods, and set of procedures for acquiring factual market data, operational efficiency and strategic orientation. The audit should review the marketing environment as well as the organisation, public view, customers and the competitors. The ethical and social responsibility review should also be done to ensure better operation of the marketing strategies (Huber et al. 2016). Here, the story of Amazon can be told again. Last but not the least, it can be said that marketing evaluation is changing as the marketing strategies are changing their characters. The traditional ways are getting replaced by new strategies. As an example, St Kilda Mums can be cited. Having a right evaluation strategy will help the companies to obtain a better market share. Reference: Babin, B. and Zikmund, W., 2015.Essentials of marketing research. Nelson Education. Beukes, J., Prinsloo, H. and Pelser, T.G., 2014. A Strategic Marketing Evaluation of Customer Service Expectations from Alcohol Beverage Suppliers.J Soc Sci,40(1), pp.129-139. Huber, F., Meyer, F., Stein, K. and Strieder, K., 2016. Choosing the Right Cause: The Moderating Role of Meta-Cognitions in Cause-Related Marketing Effectiveness. InThriving in a New World Economy(pp. 263-266). Springer International Publishing. Marshall, K.P., Forrest, P.J. and McGorry, S., 2014. MARKETING METRICS WORKSHOP: ACME 2014.Patrick D. Fountain, p.239. Mooradian, T., Matzler, K. and Ring, L., 2013.Strategic Marketing: Pearson New International Edition. Pearson Higher Ed. Rancati, E. and Gordini, N., 2014. CONTENT MARKETING METRICS: THEORETICAL ASPECTS AND EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE.European Scientific Journ

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

The New York Times Market and Financial Performance

The New York Times market and financial performance depends on how the publishing company conducts its marketing, value creation and customer service. The proprietor of the publishing company has a choice to ensure that marketing becomes a core philosophy in achieving organizational goals.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The New York Times Market and Financial Performance specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In this regard, the company’s new perspective on marketing should refocus in understanding the fundamental concepts of effective management. Already, the New York Times is perceived as a household name among other mainstream media companies (The Future of the New York Times, 2005, para. 2). In this regard, an effective marketing strategy should aim to achieve an appealing effect among its target markets. Using a competent marketing staff to complement the research and development outfit in creating the com pany’s marketing mix is necessary (McDonald Wilson, 2011). Understanding marketing fundamentals like the target market is critical when avoiding wastage. In this regard, establishing a target market and learning the consumer behavior provides an input when strategizing on customer service and product development. Moreover, understanding the target market in relation to developing a marketing mix is essential for a publishing company that is reviving its financial capabilities. The marketing mix provides information required for the publishing company when respond to uncontrollable factors such as the economy, technology, diverse cultures and politics (Gilligan Hird, 2012). Many activities in marketing requires much research and input before a real decision making process is initiated. For example, an environmental and consumer analysis precedes product and price planning. In addition, products cannot be promoted before planning on physical distribution channels.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The New York Times requires a new approach towards identifying opportunities and identifying market potential. In this regard, the use of PEST analysis plays a crucial role in understanding and predicting the company’s performance when subjected to prevailing, political, economic, social and technological issues. In this context, the New York Times involvement with political issues requires a redress. Perhaps, reporting on issues that do not cause a political outrage can uplift the company’s sales, as well as profits. Constant reviewing of the company’s budget against the prevailing economic situation is paramount as it helps in preventing a possible financial bankruptcy. Assessing social issues and technological changes is vital in a company striving to improve on its financial stability. In general, marketing management should focu s on reducing wastage, creating value and making profits. As indicated earlier, creating a culture of customer service in the communication industry is necessary. For a company to become competitive in the market with many players, distinction through customer service is considered an advantage. From this perspective, the New York Times customer service requires rebranding (Kietzmann, Hermkens, McCarthy Silvestre, 2011). A competitive customer service requires an inquest on how clients perceive value. In this regard, delivering of products and services that appeal to customers is crucial. For example, rebranding the brand image of the New York Times newspapers and magazines cover page can achieve the customer perceived value. Another strategy of creating value is through product pricing. A comparative study on what customers consider a fair price should be initiated.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The New York Times Market and Financial Performance specifica lly for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Moreover, using psychological pricing tactics has always been considered effective. It is important to note that customer service is best achieved through total quality management. In this context, total quality management will involve production and delivery of quality material content. Moreover, the delivery of value-added products and services requires the value chain analysis. Precisely, this is to determine cost-benefit analysis as it relates to the existing core competencies in order to accrue profits. As indicated earlier, The New York Times is considered part of the mainstream media companies. Therefore, competing with rising digital media is difficult and challenging. However, with the right structures in place, the New York Times can still make an impact and compete with digital media. The need to conduct a benchmark in what entails new practices can be considered a proactive reaction towards digital media competition. The company’s management understands the loss accrued due to stiff competition from digital media. In this regard, establishing an online-based news application can refocus the company’s media practices. However, this initiative would lead to loss of jobs in the company. Consequently, this means that the company loses its stature as a reputable media company with competent journalists. It is important to note that digital media does not concentrate on quality, as emphasized by the New York Times. However, the company can control the competition by merging with one of the digital media companies (Kietzmann, Hermkens, McCarthy Silvestre, 2011). The New York Times is renowned for its market tactics of acquiring aspiring companies. The initiative would ensure that the company benefits from digital media without losing on revenues collected from advertisements.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In conclusion, the New York Times remains one of the most respected media companies in the world. In fact, the shift from mainstream media practices to digital platforms as evidenced from online newspapers indicates that the company continues to survive the test of time. In this regard, it is evident that strong leadership that understands evolution of industrial trends, markets, technology and customer service is imperative. References Gilligan, C., Hird, M. (2012). International marketing (RLE international business): strategy and management. New York, NY: Routledge. Kietzmann, J. H., Hermkens, K., McCarthy, I. P Silvestre, B. S. (2011). Social media? get serious! understanding the functional building blocks of social media. Business horizons, 54(3), 241-251. McDonald, M Wilson, H. (2011). Marketing plans: How to prepare them, how to use them. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley Sons. The Future of the New York Times. (2005). Web. This essay on The New York Times Market and Financial Performance was written and submitted by user Galilea L. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

AliciaMy Story essays

AliciaMy Story essays 1. Give a short summary of your book. (characters , conflict, complications, climaxes, resolutions) The story was mainly about Alicia Jurmans life during and after the Holocaust. In her life she had witnessed more trauma that we cant even imagine, such as her mother getting killed right in front of her. Thats not all, her whole family was killed during the holocaust. Her family cruelly wrenched from her, Alicia rescued other Jews from the Gestapo, led them to safe hide outs. She was only 13 when she began saving the lives of people she did not know. After the war Alicia continued to risk her life, leading Polish Jews on an under ground route to freedom in Palestine. I enjoyed this story a lot, but did not enjoy reading about the part where she tells about her mother getting killed, which kind of made me cry a little. After all that she had settled down and is mother of three grown children, living in California with her husband, and a writer and lecturer. Alicia Jurman had been 35 around the time she wrote this book. Before she had wrote this book she had gone around gr ade schools, high schools, colleges, synagogues, and churches letting people know what had actually had happened during the war. 2. List the characters in your book and label them antagonist (The principal character in opposition to the protagonist or hero of a narrative or drama.), protagonist (The main character in a drama or other literary work), confidante (A character in a drama or fiction, such as a trusted friend or servant, who serves as a device for revealing the inner thoughts or intentions of a main character), developing character, foil, and static (Stationary character). ALICIA JURMAN-She is the protagonist. She wrote this book and it is mainly about her life during and after the Holocaust. The Germans-The Germans can be considered the antagonist because they are the ones who had killed her family and her. They also tr...

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

International business finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

International business finance - Essay Example It is obvious that each time a business is considering going abroad in its operations, there are likely risks that it is to face. These may be in regards to dealing with the local culture of the new market, the language, business practices and the regulations by the foreign governments (Tolentino 2000). A business has to therefore critically consider these factors before deciding on whether or not to venture on its operations abroad. Legal requirements; this has to be considered to help ensure that the business will oblige to the rules and regulations that support business in the new country (Eitemann, Stonehill & Moffett 1998). Lack of adherence to such rules and regulations normally cause conflicts and business problems in the process of trying to acquire new licenses or permits to commence operations. In most of the developing countries, the procedures or the rules are normally unnecessarily long due to the bureaucracies governing business procedures in those countries (Tolentino 2000). Therefore IBF must expect uphill tasks in obtaining such licenses in both majorities of the Asian and African states. The procedure of venturing into East Europe would not be quite hard since their regulatory procedures are quite easier. IBF should therefore get a way of accessing the legal procedures of the countries they want to exploit in each of the regions identified to avoid the possibility of paying huge fines and penalties for breach of laws. Thorough research on both business and accounting requirements and this will take place by hiring foreign accountant and legal attorney from those countries (Madura 1999). IBF should also consider the language in such a country since language barrier has in the past proved to be the greatest hindrance to business operations. The ease of understanding the official language should therefore be well known in advance. This owes to the fact that language is very important hence the business must consider the possibility and the cost o f hiring a translator in case they have to invest in a country where a language they don’t speak is spoken (Eitemann, Stonehill & Moffett 1998). The other factor is the cross cultural issues; these issues are to a large extent likely to affect business operations depending on the products. This will also dictate the manner in which business operations will be effected since it is not always automatic that business operations take the same direction in different operation environments. Cultural differences may influence the way business associates interact and hence influence the attitude (Tolentino 2000). The business intending to expand its operations abroad should also consider the risks both business and financial that they are likely to face in the foreign markets. This is done through thorough market analysis to weigh the risk exposures and the returns. This will inform on the decision of the prospects to undertake such ventures or drop them. Is risks become more than th e expected returns then the business is not profitable and is as good as not undertaken. Political factors are also necessary since businesses are only able to thrive in peaceful environments. Countries facing political instabilities are not good for business hence should be avoided by IBF due to the high political risks that they are likely to face. Therefore before a business ventures its operations in another country, they

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Tactics during Donation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Tactics during Donation - Essay Example In other words, the tactic can be said to mean that as long as an individual has donated, the donated amount is helpful regardless of the amount. This tactic is used as an encouragement the donors that the donation process will achieve the targeted goals that may include eradicating poverty in the society. The steps refer to the charity organizations’ strategies to ensure that the donations received have been utilized towards attaining achievable objectives for the donor’s money, which facilitate increased donations. The tactic phrased in terms of a question means that individuals have the will for donations, and they will donate several bucks in during the donation. This implies reciprocity and provides an encouraging message for more donors towards donating towards a donation exercise. In other words, it means that I donate first for other to follow suit or motivate and convince others to

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

How Do Floods Occur Essay Example for Free

How Do Floods Occur Essay When floods develop, the places in which they do so are called water sheds. These water sheds can be either man made or they can be natural. A watershed is defined as an area that is between a land mass and a water source. A watershed can be a lake or a river. If this particular watershed is working appropriately, then the water should be drained into the ground naturally. However, if there is too much snowfall or rainfall, then the watershed cannot hold so much water and this results in overflowing of the water. However, when we are talking about the water sheds it is just not a small quantity of water but we are talking about huge volumes. So, a lot of water can actually drown an entire city. A combination of rains and excessive water can form the perfect recipe for a flood. When it rains the water levels constantly rise up and the rivers or lakes that act as water sheds cannot hold anymore water and so they also start overflowing and this results in a major flood. Even humans are some of the contributing factors to a flood actually. With so much development in the form of roads, infrastructure and buildings, there is very left ground left. So, there is no mud left for absorbing the water that comes in the form of rainfalls. If there are drains available, then the waters naturally flow into the drains and then led to the sea. However, when the drains are full due to continuous rainfall, then the cities get flooded.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Kasimir Malevich :: Russian Painter Designer Artists Essays

Kasimir Malevich Kasimir Malevich, a Russian painter and designer, was born near Kiev on February 26, 1878 (Guggeheimcollection.org) and was â€Å"one of six children from Russified Poles† (Articons.co.uk). While living in Ukraine, he became absorbed into art during his teens, â€Å"largely teaching himself† the basics (Articons.co.uk). After saving his money â€Å"from his job as a railroad clerk† (Articons.co.uk), Malevich enrolled in the Moscow Institute of Painting, Sculpture, and Architecture in 1903 and began to study art more seriously. Later he trained at Kiev School of Art and Moscow Academy of Fine Arts and â€Å"produced portraits, landscapes, and genre scenes† in his early stages of his career (Artstudio.com). By 1907 Malevich â€Å"took part in the Moscow Artists' Society's twice yearly exhibition along with such artists as David Burliuk, Aleksander Shevchenko and Natalia Goncharova† (Articons.co.uk). â€Å"He began working in an unexceptional Post-Impressionist manner, but by 1912 he was painting peasant subjects in a massive `tubular' style similar to that of Leger as well as pictures combining the fragmentation of form of Cubism with the multiplication of the image of Futurism† (ibiblio.org). In these initial years of study, art was not the only interest in Malevich’s repertoire. â€Å"In 1913, with composer Mikhail Matiushin and writer Alexei Kruchenykh, Malevich drafted a manifesto for the First Futurist Congress† (Guggenheimcollection.org) and began taking a â€Å"more philosophical and theoretical approach to art† (Articons.com). Also in that year, the artist â€Å"designed the sets and costumes for the opera Victory over the Sun† for these friends which was showed at the Salon des Independants in Paris in 1914. Kruchenykh and others introduced Malevich to the â€Å" the notion of ‘zaum’† in 1913, which was a â€Å"state where experience occurs beyond the naturally perceived world† (Articons.com). â€Å"This concept and his work for the Cubo-Futurist opera Victory Over The Sun (1913) propelled Malevich into the style of Suprematism† (Articons.com). It was at this time he began â€Å"creating geometric patterns in style he called Suprematism† (ibiblio.org). Although Malevich claimed to have created a picture â€Å"consisting of nothing more than a black square on a white field,† (ibiblio.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Its All About the Law Paper Essay

Many states fail when it comes to providing policies that support the rights of English Language Learners. According to Quality Counts 2009, only New York, Florida and Arizona mandate that teachers receive training on how to work with English Language Learners. Research shows that approximately eleven states offer incent for incentives for teachers to get bilingual credentials. Certain states offer policies that try to stop the process for teachers and support staff to assist students in keeping an attachment to their native languages. In 2009, Quality Counts asserted that, seven states—Arizona, Arkansas, California, Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Wisconsin, placed bans or restrictions on the use of native-language instruction with English Language Learners. Citizens in these states however are voting to bring about a change. As it was quoted by Judge William Douglass, â€Å"Under these state-imposed standards there is no equality of treatment merely by provid ing students with the same facilities, textbooks, teachers, and curriculum; for students who do not understand English are effectively foreclosed from any meaningful education. We know that those who do not understand English are certain to find their classroom experiences wholly incomprehensible and in no way meaningful.†(Wright 2010). The Massachusetts English Language Education in Public Schools Initiative, which some call Quest, was approved in Massachusetts. The Objective of Question 2 was to have ESL students be immersed into learning English by requiring all their subjects in English. In addition to the fast track curriculum, students would be placed in English language classrooms. Students that could not successfully complete assignments in English and whom could not speak English would go through a year long sheltered English immersion program. If and when the student is able to complete schoolwork in English, the student would then transition into an English language mainstream classroom. (http://www.ballotpedia.org). Ron Unz is the individual responsible for Proposition 203 in Arizona. Also referred to as the Unz initiative, proposition 203, is a proposal that 63% of Arizona citizens voted for on November 7, 2000. Proposition 203 minimizes the amount of instruction available to English language students. Because of a shortage in bilingual teachers the freedom that Arizona schools once had in educating English Language Learners has been reduced. The resolve to this issue is again a rapid English immersion program. According to the legislative program, parents or guardians of English Language Learners can request for their children to sit out of the English Immersion Program under these specific circumstances. The circumstances were as followed: If it could be proven that the child already knows English, if the child is older than grade school age or if the child is identified as having special needs. (Wright 2005) In Colorado, Amendment 31 was the initiative placed in front of citizens to vote on. Colorado’s proposal was on the November 2002 ballot as a constitutional amendment. To the dismay of ESL Learners, the initiative was not accepted. The law, if accepted, would make it mandatory for all public school students to have to learn their schoolwork in English, unless otherwise exempted. According to the website ballotpedia.org, it would be required for school districts to identify (with evidence) English learners, and to test their English proficiency once a year. Consequently, stakeholders established programs to educate ESL students English skills. This was necessary to participate in a school’s regular educational program. Over 70,000 public school students, or approximately nine percent of Colorado’s public school enrollment, qualified as an English learner. (ballotpedia.org) The types of programming English Language Learners received are as followed. English Language Learners received assistance through one of the following options: 1. English as a Second Language: Students are taught mainly or entirely in English with some native tongue assistance. 2. Bilingual education programs- English Language Learners are taught in their native language how to learn English 3. Dual language programs or dual immersion programs: Subjects are taught in two languages in order to develop proficiency in both languages. Requirements for this program is that these programs must be fluent in English or be English learners. In closing, in analyzing the three different state proposed legislatures of Colorado, Arizona and Massachusetts, they are all similar in objective. The difference is that Colorado initiative was not accepted. The similarity of three initiatives is that they were all fighting for English Immersion classes for English Language Learners. The English for the Children campaign was spear headed or supported in California, Arizona and Massachusetts by Ron Unz. In some states the percentages of English Language Learners is great in volume. Thus ESL they would ultimately benefit from the initiatives the most. References Colorado English Amendment 31(2002). Retrieved October 17, 2012. http://www.ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php/Colorado_English,_Amendment_31_%28200 Massachusetts English in Public Schools Initiative, Question 2 (2002 .Retrieved October 16, 2012 .www.ballotpedia.org/†¦/Massachusetts_English_in_Public_Schools_I†¦ Wright, W.E. (2005). The political spectacle of Arizona’s Proposition 203. Educational Policy, 19,662-700.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Eddies Death in Arthur Millers A View From the Bridge...

Eddies Death in Arthur Millers A View From the Bridge Arthur Miller described this play as being the slum that faces the bay on the seaward side of Brooklyn Bridgeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦the gullet of New York Arthur Miller was born on October 1915, in New York City. His parents were both immigrants to the USA. Millers family lived in prosperity due to the success of his fathers clothing manufacturing business. However as the clothing manufacturing collapse, the family became bankrupt, with the American Economy as a whole following the Wall Street crash. Following the Wall Street crash, Miller worked as a longshoreman in New Yorks Brooklyn harbour. He experienced a dangerous and mysterious world at the†¦show more content†¦When Beatrices cousin, Rodolfo and Marco (two brother seeking refuge in the USA) appeared on the scene all things changed as the story finally unfolds in a tragic bloody death. Eddies wife, Beatrice, was aware of the deeper, more disturbing reason for Eddies protectiveness towards Catherine. Nevertheless, Catherine is very selfish in her behaviour, had Catherine listened to Eddie and retained respect for him, she might have not have fallen for Rodolfo and caused the chain of events leading to the tragedy. Catherine should have been more conscientious, more obedient and resisted Rodolfos advance at Eddies behest. Catherine was careless, absent minded and inattentive. Beatrice is liable for Eddies death based on the fact that she has not provided Catherine with the correct advice. Moreover, Beatrice encourages Catherine to be independent and therefore misleading her. In provoking Catherine with phrases as you got to keep yourself more, and go ahead, dance Rodolfo Beatrice forms a protective barrier, forcing Eddie to back off Catherines case in becoming an independent girl and move ahead her relationship with Rodolfo. Beatrice saw the unhealthy attraction between Catherine and Eddie but acted ineffectively and too late to stop it. You want somethin else, Eddie, and you can never have her! Following the traditional law of the communityShow MoreRelatedSelf-Discipline Is the Best Discipline: A View from the Bridge by Arthur Miller1484 Words   |  6 Pagesactions and connections with others often exhibit a flaw that directly correlates to their downfall. While researching the underworld of the Brooklyn docks, Arthur Miller overheard a story that demonstrates just this. Naturally, the plot follows tragic form; however, in retelling the storing, Miller adds a few twists. Miller fuses elements from Greek and Christian tragedies, all the while redefining a tragic hero. Expectedly, the main character, Eddie, exhibits a tragic flaw. Because Eddie cannot acceptRead MoreThe Domination of Female Characters in A Streetcar Named Desire and A View from the Bridge1278 Words   |  6 PagesThe plays A Streetcar Named Desire and A View from the Bridge are both plays that focus on mainly the theme of domination of the female characters by the males. Where A Streetcar Named Desire is a Southern Gothic, A View from a Bridge is a tragedy that is actually similar to Williams’ play as they both end tragically for the main character. Each playwright uses their own method and techniques in order to get the message or point of view across to the audience members. In A Streetcar Named DesireRead MoreConventions of Tragedy in A View From The Bridge By Arthur Miller1100 Words   |  5 PagesConventions of Tragedy in A View From The Bridge By Arthur Miller Arthur Miller manipulates his characters and uses literary devices to effectively convey to the audience the trajectory of Eddie Carbone and his flaws of misconduct in the play, A View From The Bridge. He uses all the conventions of a modern tragedy adequately to help arouse sympathy, suspense and fear from the audience at significant intervals of the playRead MoreArthur Millers Dissatisfaction with the American People Expressed in Three of His Major Works1632 Words   |  7 Pagesissues. After the Second World War, people had the opinion that play writer Arthur Miller transferred the theater. The work Miller created was influenced by the worldly depression and the war that started after. Arthur Miller â€Å"tapped into a sense of dissatisfaction and unrest within the greater American people; his probing dramas proved to be both the conscience and redemption of the times; allowing people an honest view of the direction the country had taken.† (www.pbs.org). It was no secret thatRead MoreThe Role of Alfieri in A View from the Bridge by Arthur Miller1851 Words   |  8 PagesThe Role of Alfieri in A View from the Bridge by Arthur Miller In Miller’s ‘A View From The Bridge’, Alfieri holds a vital role. He opens and closes the play, distinguishes between the two acts and in general keeps the audience up to date with the play’s swift pace, providing us with an inside understanding of the events which take place. What is interesting about Alfieri’s role is that he acts not only as a chorus for the play, but that he also partakes in the proceedingsRead MoreIs Eddie a Tragic Hero? (the View from the Bridge)1230 Words   |  5 Pagesjudgment or has a fatal flaw that, combined with fate and external forces, brings on a tragedy.† (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/tragic+hero) The play, A View from the Bridge written by Arthur Miller defines the character Eddie, the protagonist, as occupying most of the qualities for a tragic hero. Eddie in A View from the Bridge came from a noble family background and had failed to realize his weakness that he had love for his niece. In this case, this love is not an adopted daughter and a fatherRead More Discuss the dramatic effectiveness of A View From the Bridge with1702 Words   |  7 Pageseffectiveness of A View From the Bridge with reference to one or two key scenes. Arthur Miller wrote A View form the Bridge in 1955. He wrote the play in the style of a Greek tragedy set in the 1940s America. Arthur Miller was interested in the lives of dockworkers and longshoremen. This was because he previously worked in Brooklyn on the docks and his parents were immigrants. He wanted to write about something that had never been written about before. He got the idea from a true story whenRead More Manliness, Hostility, and Aggression in A View From the Bridge2138 Words   |  9 PagesManliness, Hostility, and Aggression in A View From the Bridge Arthur Miller’s ‘A View from the Bridge’ represents the ideas of manliness and how the perception of certain individuals (Eddie) affects the lives of their fellow friends and family. The play is based around the views of the play’s protagonist, Eddie. His analysis of the male personality leads to conflict when other males, in this case Rodolpho, do not conform to his ideas of manliness. Hostility, aggression and masculinityRead MoreEssay on Arthur Millers A View From the Bridge909 Words   |  4 PagesArthur Millers A View From the Bridge A View From The Bridge is set in early 1950s America at a time when it was very common for illegal crime syndicates to transport illegal immigrants into America for large sums of money. It is based around a small family who decide to have two of their relatives imported from Italy so they can try and make some money for their poor families back home. The play covers many issues including aggression, hostility and the trueRead MoreA View from the Bridge: Story of a Brooklyn Longshoreman6101 Words   |  25 PagesArthur Miller first heard the story of a Brooklyn longshoreman that would become the basis for his play, A View from the Bridge in 1947. He would not write it until 1955, when it was produced on Broadway as a simple, unadorned one-act. Miller would then develop and expand it into a full-length production with director Peter Brook in London in 1956. The incubation period of A View from the Bridge, spanning from 1947 to 1956, straddles and absorbs a host of major events both on the national landscape